Accounting

The Average Current Ratio for Retail Industry: Explanation, Calculation, and Example from Real Data for Benchmark

The current ratio is an essential financial matric that helps to understand the liquidity structure of the business. It’s especially helpful for the businesses lenders that assessability of the business to repay their dues. Retail is an industry that is expected to generate cash on a day-to-day basis, and it’s easy for lenders to get …

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Average Payment Period: Definition, Formula, and Example

Definition: The average payment period is the measure of days the business takes to pay off accounts payable. It’s a solvency ratio and indicates business practice to satisfy obligations that fall due. The length of the average payment period is dependent on multiple factors including business policies, liquidity, adequacy of financial planning, and pattern of …

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Average Profit Margin by Industry (Explanation and Examples)

Overview Profit margins are the bottom line of any business. Investors and business managers compare profit margins with industry averages. Some industries have high average profit margins, for example, the accounting and finance industry has typically higher profit margins around 18-20%. However, it’s important to remember that profit margins vary by industry. Analysts must also …

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What is Backward Integration? Definition, Advantages, and Disadvantages

Overview Backward integration refers to gaining control of the supply-side of a company. It may come through acquisition and merger or arranging in-house production of raw material. Backward and forward integrations are essential parts of vertical integration. It offers several advantages to the company, including increased control over raw material supply, competitiveness, reduced costs, etc. …

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Accounting for Available for Sale Securities: Definition, Type, Example and Journal Entries

Definition for Available for Sale Security Available for Sale Security, can be defined as debt or equity securities that are purchased with the intent of selling before they reach maturity. These financial instruments are mentioned at fair value on the Balance Sheet. In technical terms, it can be seen that an Available for Sale security …

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What is Actual and Applied Overhead? (Definition, Example, and Explanation)

Overhead costs are those costs incurred by a business, be it directly or indirectly related to manufacturing a particular product or service offered. They are costs relevant for the consistent running of the business. It is a necessary cost for every business as it helps determine the price to be fixed for each good produced …

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